{"id":2670,"date":"2026-04-09T11:51:02","date_gmt":"2026-04-09T08:51:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/leslib.ru\/?p=2670"},"modified":"2026-04-09T11:51:02","modified_gmt":"2026-04-09T08:51:02","slug":"%d1%8d%d0%ba%d1%81%d0%ba%d1%83%d1%80%d1%81%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d0%b2-%d0%b1%d0%b8%d0%b1%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/leslib.ru\/?p=2670","title":{"rendered":"\u042d\u043a\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" id=\"system-readmore\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>11 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 1\u0410 \u041c\u0411\u041e\u0423 \u00ab\u0421\u041e\u0428 \u21164\u00bb \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0413\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043c. \u041c. \u0413\u043e\u0440\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u0420\u0435\u0431\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0439. \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u00ab\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433 \u0438 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u044e\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438; \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0432 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043b \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0438\u0445; \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0443 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0438-\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0438; \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0411\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0435 \u042f\u0433\u0435 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043a \u0432 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0430\u0445; \u0438 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u041a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u041a\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c \u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0417\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0439\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438. \u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c, \u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0430\u0431\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a.<\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"filebird-block-filebird-gallery wp-block-gallery blocks-gallery-grid columns-3 is-cropped\" style=\"--columns: 3;--space: 0px;--min-width: 0px;\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" data-src=\"https:\/\/leslib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sAB5DYgS6Sx8GnblBtSqmPb-1DCsHWPEQpiS_xcuXWTJBCHxH_oeRu8oWIXpc2nmBkbw4XXZlMnOH8HF4BYljCSn.jpg\" alt=\"sAB5DYgS6Sx8GnblBtSqmPb-1DCsHWPEQpiS_xcuXWTJBCHxH_oeRu8oWIXpc2nmBkbw4XXZlMnOH8HF4BYljCSn\" class=\"wp-image-2165 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 2560px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 2560\/1920;\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" data-src=\"https:\/\/leslib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/NQajrge0D9XEz85indibsC0oRE93QC4OM9F_LPbpF3rZpnLOLLWC3j5NV4UJXGMZisanBObkimHAHp_zrsW42fVg.jpg\" alt=\"NQajrge0D9XEz85indibsC0oRE93QC4OM9F_LPbpF3rZpnLOLLWC3j5NV4UJXGMZisanBObkimHAHp_zrsW42fVg\" class=\"wp-image-2164 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 2560px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 2560\/1920;\" \/><\/figure><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">\u041a.\u0421. \u041a\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>11 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 1\u0410 \u041c\u0411\u041e\u0423 \u00ab\u0421\u041e\u0428 \u21164\u00bb \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0413\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043c. \u041c. \u0413\u043e\u0440\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u0420\u0435\u0431\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0439. \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u00ab\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433 \u0438 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u00bb. \u041d\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u044e\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438; \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0432 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043b [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2164,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2670","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/leslib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/NQajrge0D9XEz85indibsC0oRE93QC4OM9F_LPbpF3rZpnLOLLWC3j5NV4UJXGMZisanBObkimHAHp_zrsW42fVg.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"admin","author_link":"https:\/\/leslib.ru\/?author=1"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/leslib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2670","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/leslib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/leslib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leslib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leslib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2670"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/leslib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2670\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2671,"href":"https:\/\/leslib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2670\/revisions\/2671"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leslib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2164"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/leslib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2670"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leslib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2670"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leslib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2670"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}